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[h3]Alfredo James Pacino was born into a family of Italian immigrants in East Harlem, New York City, shortly after his grandparents had just emigrated to the States from Sicily. [/h3]

Al’s father was called Salvatore, and he worked as an insurance agent in New York; Al‘s mother was called Rose. Al’s parents split up when he was just two years old, and his mother then moved to live with her parents in a very run-down area of New York, in the South Bronx. He saw little of his father whilst he was growing up, as Salvatore went to live in California, and opened a restaurant called Pacino’s in Covina.

He was an only child, and both his mother and his grandparents, were so highly protective of him that he was scarcely allowed to leave the house until the age of seven. Money was very tight when Al was growing up, but as an occasional treat, his mother would take him to the cinema, and he would act out the storylines for his grandmother when he got home.

Al was an extremely shy and introverted little boy, and used to weave stories of a fictional past for his class-mates, regaling them with tales of how he’d really been raised in Texas!

Acting didn’t figure highly among Al’s priorities when he was a schoolboy. In fact, it wasn’t until he was 14, when he went to see a performance of Chekhov’s “The Seagull” at the Elsmere Theatre in the South Bronx, that he was bitten by the acting bug. He was offered a place at the renowned High School of the Performing Arts, but flunked nearly all of his classes except English, and he dropped out of school at the age of seventeen.

Despite his failure to graduate from High School, his ambition to act grew stronger day by day. He worked ceaselessly at a string of low-grade jobs, including messenger boy, busboy, janitor and postal clerk, in order to finance his acting studies. He gained valuable experience by acting in basement plays in New York‘s theatrical underground, and then joined the Herbert Berghof Studio, where he worked with the legendary actor Charles Laughton. Then, when he was only 21-years-old, fate struck a cruel blow, and his mother passed away; Al was totally devastated by the loss…

In 1966, he enrolled for lessons at the Actor’s Institute under the world-famous coach Lee Strasberg, where he got to grips with the technique known as Method Acting. Strasberg later acted alongside his pupil, appearing as Hyman Roth in The Godfather, part II. But Al served a tough apprenticeship in acting on the various stages of New York. He worked at the Children’s Theatre, then made his off-Broadway debut in Hello Out There by William Saroyan, which was directed by Charles Laughton. At times he was both penniless and homeless - but by the end of the 1960s, he had won an Obie award for stage work in “The Indian Wants The Bronx”, and a Tony award for Best Supporting Actor in the Broadway play, “Does The Tiger Wear A Necktie?”.
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Al’s TV debut came in 1968, when he landed a part in NYPD, playing a racist Southerner. However, it was his ability to portray the gritty realities of street life that won him his first major movie role in 1971, in a movie called “The Panic In Needle Park”. In this film, Pacino played a heroin addict, and his outstanding performance brought the young actor to the attention of director [urlnew=http://www.thebiographychannel.co.uk/biography_home/243:0/Francis_Ford_Coppola.htm]Francis Ford Coppola[/urlnew], who promptly offered him the part of Michael Corleone in “The Godfather”. This movie became the blockbuster movie of 1972. Although several well-known actors, including [urlnew=http://www.thebiographychannel.co.uk/biography_home/43:0/Robert_Redford.htm]Robert Redford[/urlnew], [urlnew=http://www.thebiographychannel.co.uk/biography_home/274:0/Warren_Beatty.htm]Warren Beatty[/urlnew] and the young [urlnew=http://www.thebiographychannel.co.uk/biography_home/5:0/Robert_De_Niro.htm]Robert de Niro[/urlnew] were also competing for the role of Michael Corleone, Coppola insisted that Al be given the part, despite the fact that he was relatively unknown, much to the disapproval of the studio producers and bosses. But Coppola’s confidence was fully justified, for Al’s performance in “The Godfather” earned him an Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor, and firmly established him as a leading Hollywood actor.

Al’s next film was a movie called Serpico. This was swiftly followed by “The Godfather Part II”, which critics applauded as being every bit as good as the original. Al went from strength to strength during the Seventies, and also won rave reviews for his next film, “Dog Day Afternoon”, which told the true story of bank robber John Wojtowicz, a bi-sexual man who instigated a disastrous bank robbery in order to pay for his lover‘s sex-change operation! All told, Al received no less than four Academy Award nominations for Best Actor during the 1970s - for Serpico, The Godfather Part II, Dog Day Afternoon and “..And Justice For All“ . It was a far cry from his days as a struggling actor in the South Bronx! Astonishingly, Al also found time for his first love, theatre acting, and won his second Tony Award for “The Basic Training of Pavlo Hummel” during this period, as well as performing the title role in Richard III.

Al’s movie career then hit something of a plateau during the early Eighties, and he was slated for his roles in the controversial “Cruising” and “Author! Author!” But he bounced back in 1983 when Brian DePalma cast him in “Scarface”. This movie was initially panned by the critics, but fared far better at the box office, taking over $45 million in America alone. When his movie career hit the doldrums again during the mid-Eighties, Al returned to stage acting. He appeared in Julius Caeser in 1988, and then mounted a very personal project called “The Local Stigmatic” with director David Wheeler and the Theatre Company of Boston. He achieved a resounding stage success with David Mamet’s “American Buffalo”, which earned him a Drama Desk award nomination.

Al resumed his movie acting career in 1989, with “Sea of Love“, playing opposite Ellen Barkin. He then received an Oscar nomination for his portrayal of Big Boy Caprice in the high-earning movie, “Dick Tracy” in 1990. Academy Award success eluded him, however, until 1992, when he finally, and most deservedly won the Oscar for Best Actor for his portrayal of the depressed, bad-tempered and suicidal blind Lieutenant Colonel Frank Slade in “Scent Of A Woman”. The same year, he was also nominated for an Oscar for Best Supporting Actor for his role in “Glengarry Glen Ross”. This astonishing achievement made him the first male actor ever to receive two such nominations for two different films in the same year!
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Now firmly established at the pinnacle of Hollywood fame, Pacino became famous as much for the films he turned down as for his performances in the parts he accepted. Indeed, he is renowned for choosing only the most controversial and emotionally intense roles that are offered to him. The films he has turned down include Batman, Kramer vs. Kramer, Born on the 4th of July, Pretty Woman, and the role of Han Solo in Star Wars. But his choice of roles is astute, as evidenced by his great performances in films like Donnie Brasco (1997) and the multi-Oscar-nominated “The Insider” (1999).

Al has not received an Oscar since his award for Best Actor in 1992, but he won two Golden Globes since the year 2000: the first was a Cecil B. de Mille award for lifetime acheivement in motion pictures, and the second was awarded for his role in the widely acclaimed HBO mini-series, “Angels in America”. But he continued to flourish on the New York stage, and was named co-president of the Actor’s Institute in 2000, alongside Harvey Keitel and Burstyn. Al’s more recent stage successes include revivals of Eugene O’Neill’s “Hughie” and Oscar Wilde’s “Salome”. He also directed his own film-festival movie called “Chinese Coffee”, a film version of a theatrical production.

Al is set to launch several new movies in 2007, including Ocean’s Thirteen, directed by Steven Soderbergh, alongside [urlnew=http://www.thebiographychannel.co.uk/biography_home/773:0/George_Clooney.htm]George Clooney[/urlnew], [urlnew=http://www.thebiographychannel.co.uk/biography_home/1027:0/Brad_Pitt.htm]Brad Pitt[/urlnew] and [urlnew=http://www.thebiographychannel.co.uk/biography_home/19:0/Andy_Garcia.htm]Andy Garcia[/urlnew]. He is also set to play the eccentric surrealist painter Salvador Dali in the movie “Dali and I: The Surreal Story”. On October 20th 2006, the American Film Institute named Al Pacino the recipient of the 35th AFI Lifetime Achievement Award, one of the highest accolades the motion picture industry can offer.

In his private life, Al has remained a lifelong bachelor, and is noted for his various high-profile love affairs. He had a long relationship with actress Diane Keaton, a brief liaison with Australian actress Linda Hobbs, and an even briefer one with Penelope Anne Miller, with whom he starred in “Carlito’s Way”. Then he appeared to settle down for a while with fellow actress Beverly D’Angelo (of National Lampoon fame),and the tabloids buzzed with rumours that maybe Beverly was Ms Right for Pacino. The couple conceived twins via IVF treatment, and Beverly gave birth to a son and a daughter, called Anton and Olivia, in the year 2001. But the next year, the relationship broke down, amid much unpleasantness and acrimony. (She wanted to move to L.A. with the two children, and Al was totally opposed to the idea). The break-up garnered Pacino many, many gossip column inches in the press, and served to underline his unwavering status as a bachelor. For despite the fact that Al has fathered three children (he also has a daughter, Julie Marie, whose mother is his former acting coach, Jan Tarrant), he has never married.

Al Pacino’s personal life has had some major ups and downs, but as far as his film and theatre acting, are concerned, he continues to be regarded as one of the most outstanding actors of our time…and possibly of all time too…

[i]Jane Bowles[/i]
Al Pacino biography



- His nickname is Sonny.

- He is 5 feet 7 inches tall.

- Al has never been married.

- Before he got into acting, Al worked in the mail room at Commentary magazine.

- Was once arrested for carrying a concealed weapon.

- Al is a huge opera fan.

- Al is a great fan of Shakespeare’s plays, and goes to live performances whenever he can.

- Al won his first Oscar 21 years after he was first nominated.

- Al smoked two packs of cigarettes a day until 1994, when he gave up smoking in order to protect his voice. He now occasionally smokes herbal cigarettes.

- Al shares a birthday with Talia Shire, who co-starred with him in The Godfather.

- When Francis Ford Coppola asked Al why he wouldn’t take a part in Apocalypse Now, Pacino told him, “I will do anything for you, but I won’t go to war for you.”

- In 1997, Empire magazine rated Al No. 4 in the Top 100 Movie Stars of All Time.

- Al received a star on the UK’s Walk of Fame on October 16th 1997.

- Al’s trademark is his smoke-burnished voice and volcanic tirade.

- Al has a production company called Chal Productions. The “ch” is in honour of his friend Charlie Laughton, and the “Al” is for himself.

- In a Playboy magazine article, he claimed he was fired from his job as a movie usher while walking down the staircase and admiring himself in the mirrored wall.
Al Pacino biography



1971 - The Panic In Needle Park

1972 - The Godfather

1973 - Scarecrow

1973 - Serpico

1974 - The Godfather, Part II

1975 - Dog Day Afternoon

1979 - And Justice For All

1982 - Author! Author!

1983 - Scarface

1989 - Sea of Love

1990 - Dick Tracy

1990 - The Godfather, Part III

1991 - Frankie and Johnny

1992 - Scent Of A Woman

1992 - Glengarry Glen Ross

1993 - Carlito’s Way

1995 - Heat

1997 - Devil’s Advocate

1997 - Donnie Brasco

1999 - Any Given Sunday

1999 - The Insider

2002 - SimOne

2002 - Insomnia

2003 - The Recruit

2004 - The Merchant Of Venice

2004 - Angels In America (mini-series)

2005 - Two For The Money

2007 - Ocean’s Thirteen

2007 - Rififi

2007 - Dali and I: The Surreal Story
Al Pacino biography